Kata Kerja Tak Beraturan (Irreguler Verb) Bahasa Inggris
Kata kerja tak berautran (irreguler verb) menjadi salah satu bahasan yang butuh dihafalkan bila belajar bahasa Inggris. Sebab kata kerja tak beraturan ini sering sekali muncul dan digunakan dalam percakapan bahasa Inggris.
Berikut daftar irreguler verb yang saya ambilkan dari beberapa referensi.
No. | Verb₁ | Verb₂ | Verb₃ | Arti |
1 | Abide | Abode | Abode | Ada, Tinggal |
2 | Alight | Alit | Alit | Hinggap, Turun |
3 | Arise | Arose | Arisen | Bangun, Timbul |
4 | Awake | Awoke | Awaken/Awoke | Membangunkan |
5 | Backbite | Backbit | Backbitten | Memfitnah |
6 | Backslide | Backslid | Backslid | Berbuat jahat lagi |
7 | Be [is, am, are] | Was, were | Been | Ada, adalah |
8 | Bear | Bore | Borne/Born | Menderita |
9 | Beat | Beat | Beaten | Memukul |
10 | Become | Became | Become | Menjadi |
11 | Befall | Befell | Befallen | Menimpa |
12 | Beget | Begot | Begotten | Melahirkan |
13 | Begin | Began | Begun | Memulai |
14 | Behold | Beheld | Beheld | Melihat |
15 | Bend | Bent | Bent | Membengkokkan |
16 | Bereave | Bereft | Bereft | Kehilangan |
17 | Beseech | Besought | Besought | Memohon |
18 | Beset | Beset | Beset | Mengelilingi |
19 | Bet | Bet/Betted | Bet/Betted | Mempertaruhkan |
20 | Betake | Betook | Betaken | Pergi |
21 | Bethink | Bethought | Bethought | Berubah pikiran |
22 | Bid | Bid | Bid | Meminta/Menawar |
23 | Bid | Bade | Bidden | Meminta/Menawar |
24 | Bleed | Bled | Bled | Berdarah |
25 | Bless | Blessed/Blest | Blessed/Blest | Memberkahi |
26 | Blow | Blew | Blown | Menghembus |
27 | Break | Broke | Broken | Mematahkan |
28 | Breed | Bred | Bred | Menternakkan |
29 | Bring | Brought | Brought | Membawa |
30 | Browbeat | Browbeat | Browbeaten | Menggertak |
31 | Build | Built | Built | Mendirikan |
32 | Burn | Burnt/Burned | Burnt/Burned | Membakar |
33 | Burst | Burst | Burst | Merekah |
34 | Buy | Bought | Bought | Membeli |
35 | Cast | Cast | Cast | Melemparkan |
36 | Catch | Caught | Caught | Menangkap |
37 | Choose | Chose | Chosen | Memilih |
38 | Cleave | Clove/Cleft | Cloven/Cleft | Membelah |
39 | Cling | Clung | Clung | Berpegang erat-erant |
40 | Come | Came | Come | Datang |
41 | Cost | Cost | Cost | Berharga |
42 | Creep | Crept | Crept | Merangkak |
43 | Cut | Cut | Cut | Memotong |
44 | Deal | Dealt | Dealt | Berdagang |
45 | Dig | Dug | Dug | Menggali |
46 | Do | Did | Done | Melakukan |
47 | Draw | Drew | Drawn | Menggambar |
48 | Dream | Dreamt | Dreamt | Bermimpi |
49 | Drink | Drank | Drunk | Minum |
50 | Drive | Drove | Driven | Mengendarai |
51 | Dwell | Dwelt | Dwelt | Merenungkan |
52 | Eat | Ate | Eaten | Makan |
53 | Fall | Fell | Fallen | Jatuh |
54 | Feed | Fed | Fed | Memberi makan |
55 | Feel | Felt | Felt | Merasa |
56 | Fight | Fought | Fought | Berkelahi |
57 | Find | Found | Found | Menemukan |
58 | Flee | Fled | Fled | Melarikan diri |
59 | Fly | Flew | Flown | Terbang |
60 | Forbid | Forbade | Forbidden | Melarang |
61 | Forecast | Forecast | Forecast | Meramalkan |
62 | Forego | Forewent | Foregone | Mendahului |
63 | Foretell | Foretold | Foretold | Meramalkan |
64 | Forget | Forgot | Forgotten | Melupakan |
65 | Forgive | Forgave | Forgiven | Memaafkan |
66 | Forsake | Forsoke | Forsaken | Melalaikan |
67 | Freeze | Froze | Frozen | Membeku |
68 | Gainsay | Gainsaid | Gainsaid | Menyangkal |
69 | Get | Got | Gotten | Mendapat |
70 | Give | Gave | Given | Memberi |
71 | Go | Went | Gone | Pergi |
72 | Grind | Ground | Ground | Menggiling |
73 | Grow | Grew | Grown | Tumbuh |
74 | Hang | Hung | Hung | Bergantung |
75 | Have | Had | Had | Mempunyai |
76 | Hear | Heard | Heard | Mendengar |
77 | Heave | Heaved/Hove | Heaved/Hove | Mengangkat |
78 | Hew | Hewed | Hewn | Memotong |
79 | Hide | Hid | Hidden | Bersembunyi |
80 | Hit | Hit | Hit | Memukul |
81 | Hold | Held | Held | Memegang |
82 | Hurt | Hurt | Hurt | Melukai |
83 | Keep | Kept | Kept | Menyimpan |
84 | Knit | Knitted | Knitted | Merajut |
85 | Kneel | Knelt | Knelt | Berlutut |
86 | Know | Knew | Known | Mengetahui |
87 | Lay | Laid | Laid | Menaruh/Bertelor |
88 | Lead | Led | Led | Memimpin |
89 | Lean | Leant/Leaned | Leant/Leaned | Bersandar |
90 | Leap | Leapt/Leaped | Leapt/Leaped | Meloncat |
91 | Learn | Learnt/Learned | Learnt/Learned | Belajar |
92 | Leave | Left | Left | Meninggalkan |
93 | Lend | Lent | Lent | Meminjamkan |
94 | Let | Let | Let | Membiarkan |
95 | Light | Lit | Lit | Menyalakan |
96 | Lose | Lost | Lost | Hilang |
97 | Make | Made | Made | Membuat |
98 | Mean | Meant | Meant | Bermakna |
99 | Meet | Met | Met | Menjumpai |
100 | Melt | Melted | Molten | Melarutkan |
101 | Misdeal | Misdealt | Misdealt | Salah membagi |
102 | Mislay | Mislaid | Mislaid | Menyimpan |
103 | Mislead | Misled | Misled | Menyesatkan |
104 | Mistake | Mistook | Mistaken | Membuat kesalahan |
105 | Misunderstand | Misunderstood | Misunderstood | Salah paham |
106 | Mow | Mowed | Mown | Menyabit |
107 | Outbid | Outbid | Outbid | Menawar lebih tinggi |
108 | Outdo | Outdid | Outdone | Melebihi |
109 | Outgrow | Outgrew | Outgrown | Tumbuh lebih cepat |
110 | Outrun | Outrun | Outrun | Lari lebih cepat |
111 | Outshine | Outshone | Outshone | Bersinar lebih terang |
112 | Outspread | Outspread | Outspread | Terbuka lebar |
113 | Outwear | Outwore | Outworn | Menjadi usang |
114 | Overcast | Overcast | Overcast | Menggelapkan |
115 | Overcome | Overcame | Overcome | Mengatasi |
116 | Overdo | Overdid | Overdone | Terlalu matang |
117 | Overdraw | Overdrew | Overdrawn | Melukis berlebihan |
118 | Overeat | Overate | Overeaten | Kekenyangan |
119 | Overfeed | Overfed | Overfed | Terlampau banyak |
120 | Overhang | Overhung | Overhung | Bergantung |
121 | Overhear | Overheard | Overheard | Kebetulan |
122 | Overlay | Overlaid | Overlaid | Menutupi |
123 | Override | Overrode | Overridden | Mengesampingkan |
124 | Overrun | Overran | Overrun | Melewati |
125 | Oversee | Oversaw | Overseen | Mengawasi |
126 | Oversleep | Overslept | Overslept | Tidak terlalu lama |
127 | Overtake | Overtook | Overtaken | Mengejar |
128 | Pay | Paid | Paid | Membayar |
129 | Put | Put | Put | Meletakkan |
130 | Read | Read | Read | Membaca |
131 | Rebuild | Rebuilt | Rebuilt | Membangun kembali |
132 | Recast | Recast | Recast | Menuang kembali |
133 | Relay | Relaid | Relaid | Meletakkan kembali |
134 | Rend | Rent | Rent | Mencabik |
135 | Repay | Repaid | Repaid | Memasang kembali |
136 | Reset | Reset | Reset | Memasang kembali |
137 | Retell | Retold | Retold | Menceritakan kembali |
138 | Rid | Rid | Rid | Membersihkan |
139 | Ride | Rode | Ridden | Menunggang |
140 | Ring | Rang | Rung | Berbunyi |
141 | Rise | Rose | Risen | Terbit |
142 | Run | Ran | Run | Lari |
143 | Saw | Sawed | sawn | Menggergaji |
144 | Say | Said | Said | Mengatakan |
145 | See | Saw | Seen | Melihat |
146 | Seek | Sought | Sought | Mencari |
147 | Sell | Sold | Sold | Menjual |
148 | Send | Sent | Sent | Mengirim |
149 | Set | Set | Set | Terbenam |
150 | Sew | Sewed | Sewn | Menjahit |
151 | Shake | Shoke | Shaken | Menggoyangkan |
152 | Shear | Shared | Shorn | Mencukur |
153 | Shed | Shed | Shed | Mengalirkan |
154 | Shine | Shone | Shone | Bersinar |
156 | Shoot | Shot | Shot | Menembak |
157 | Show | Showed | Shown | Menunjukkan |
158 | Shrink | Shrank | Shrunk | Mengerutkan |
159 | Shut | Shut | Shut | Menutup |
160 | Sing | Sang | Sung | Menyanyi |
161 | Sink | Sank | Sunk | Tenggelam |
162 | Sit | Sat | Sat | Duduk |
163 | Slay | Slew | Slain | Membunuh |
164 | Sleep | Slept | Slept | Tidur |
165 | Slide | Slid | Slid | Meluncurkan |
166 | Sling | Slung | Slung | Melemparkan |
167 | Slink | Slunk | Slunk | Menyelinap |
168 | Slit | Slit | Slit | Mengiris |
169 | Smell | Smelt | Smelt | Berbau |
170 | Smite | Smote | Smitten | Memukul |
171 | Sow | Sowed | Sown | Menabur benih |
172 | Speak | Spoke | Spoken | Berbicara |
173 | Speed | Sped | Sped | Mengatur kecepatan |
174 | Spell | Spelt | Spelt | Mengeja |
175 | Spend | Spent | Spent | Menghabiskan |
176 | Spill | Spilt | Spilt | Menumpahkan |
177 | Spin | Span | Spun | Memintal |
178 | Spit | Spat | Spat | Meludah |
179 | Split | Split | Split | Membelah |
180 | Spoil | Spoilt | Spoilt | Merusak |
181 | Spread | Spread | Spread | Memancarkan |
182 | Spring | Sprang | Sprung | Meledakkan |
183 | Stand | Stood | Stood | Berdiri |
184 | Stave | Stove | Stoved | Menebuk |
185 | Steal | Stole | Stolen | Mencuri |
186 | Stick | Stuck | Stuck | Melekatkan |
187 | Sting | Stung | Stung | Menyengat |
188 | Stink | Stank | Stunk | Berbau busuk |
189 | Strew | Strewed | Strewn | Menaburkan |
190 | Strike | Struck | Struck | Memukul |
191 | String | Strung | Strung | Mengikat |
192 | Strive | Strove | Striven | Berusaha |
193 | Swear | Swore | Sworn | Bersumpah |
194 | Sweep | Swept | Swept | Menyapu |
195 | Swim | Swam | Swum | Berenang |
196 | Swing | Swung | Swung | Memutar |
197 | Take | Took | Taken | Mengambil |
198 | Teach | Taught | Taught | Mengajar |
199 | Tear | Tore | Torn | Menyobek |
200 | Tell | Told | Told | Menceritakan |
201 | Think | Thought | Thought | Berpikir |
202 | Thrive | Throve | Thriven | Tumbuh subur |
203 | Throw | Threw | Thrown | Melemparkan |
204 | Thrust | Thrust | Thrust | Mendorong |
205 | Tread | Trod | Trodden | Melangkah |
206 | Unbend | Unbent | Unbent | Merenggangkan |
207 | Undergo | Underwent | Undergone | Mengalami |
208 | Undersell | Undersold | Undersold | Menjual murah |
209 | Understand | Understood | Understood | Mengerti |
210 | Undertake | Undertook | Undertaken | Menjamin |
211 | Underwrite | Underwrote | Underwritten | Menanggung |
212 | Undo | Undid | Undone | Membatalkan |
213 | Upset | Upset | Upset | Merobohkan |
214 | Wake | Woke | Woken | Bangun |
215 | Waylay | Waylaid | Waylaid | Menghadang |
216 | Wear | Wore | Worn | Berpakaian |
217 | Weave | Wove | Woven | Menenun |
218 | Wed | Wedded | Wedded | Menikah |
219 | Weep | Wept | Wept | Menangis |
220 | Win | Won | Won | Menang |
221 | Wind | Wound | Wound | Memutar |
222 | Withdraw | Withdrew | Withdrawn | Mencabut |
223 | Withhold | Withheld | Withheld | Tidak memberi |
224 | Withstand | Withstood | Withstood | Melawan |
225 | Work | Worked | Wrought | Bekerja |
226 | Wring | Wrung | Wrung | Menjepit |
227 | Write | Wrote | Written | Menulis |
Sumber:
Eloy English
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